Bingo is played in halls. Bingo game rules and payouts and play
variations vary from place to place. Bingo game brochures detailing
particular games, rules and payouts are usually available at each
respective location.
Basically, players buy cards with numbers on them in a 5 x 5 grid
corresponding to the five letters in the word B-I-N-G-O. Numbers
such as B-2 or 0-68 are then drawn at random (out of a possible 75
in American Bingo, and 90 in British and Australian Bingo) until one
player completes a 'Bingo' pattern, such as a line with five
numbers in a vertical, horizontal or diagonal row on one of their
cards and wins the prize. There are many possible
patterns to play for.
A bingo Card contains 24 numbered spaces and one free
space (blank), with which you play BINGO games. The numbers are assigned
at random on each card and are arranged in five columns of five
numbers each by five rows (5 x 5 = 25 in total including the blank
square).
The numbers in the B column are between 1 and 15, in the I column
between 16 and 30, in the N column (containing four numbers and the
free space) between 31 and 45, in the G column between 46 and 60,
and in the O column between 61 and 75.
Players have thousands of unique (unduplicated) cards to choose
from. Some manufacturers print unduplicated series of 6,000 cards.
There are also series of 9,000 cards available. Hard cards and
Flimsy cards have a series number printed on them. For example, card
number 1252 will always have the same numbers in the same spaces.
Bingo in the United Kingdom and Australia
In the U.K. Bingo is played mainly in large halls with cash prizes,
the larger commercial concerns are linked up with other halls during
one particular game in the evening and large cash sums can be won on
these.
It is also played in nearly every seaside town in the U.K. on
screens in front of the player who pulls a slide across to cover the
number called, but, presumably because of our gambling laws, there
are no cash prizes, just various items like cuddly toys.
The other times Bingo game is played, again for prizes, not cash, is
in a myriad of local halls or schools around the country, usually as
a fund raiser for various concerns like an old people’s Day Centre.
Here the prizes are donated by shopkeepers and businesses in the
town and surrounding area and the atmosphere at these Bingo games is
usually very relaxed and a fun evening out where everyone is
welcome, even children.
The prizes vary for these games but on average a prize for any
one line is worth about £1.00 - £2.50 (depending on who is
organising the bingo game evening), any 2 lines would be worth about £2 -
£5 and a full house (all the numbers on a card) worth £5 - £10. They
could be boxes of chocolates, bottles of wine, a grocery hamper, a
voucher from a local butcher for meat or a cream tea for two at a
local tea-shop or even 2 free passes to a swimming pool. Anything
really.
U.K. (and Australian) bingo cards have three lines and nine
columns (see picture above) and usually come in "Books"; single or
multiple. A single book would contain ten 10 pages (10 cards) each
of a different colour: Gold, Lime, Violet, Yellow, Pink, Grey,
Orange, Blue, Red and White.
A multiple book has 6 single books. Each page in a multiple book
has 6 cards of the same colour. The 6 cards on a page are joined
with perforated edges and can be pulled apart. Experienced players
will play all 6 books and inexperienced players or young children
may only play 1 book, or even a single card.
As well as books, there are also single sheets of bingo cards
sold with the 6 sections on (six cards) and these are called
"Flyers". Again you can buy just one section or 6 to suit your
pocket or your experience. The flyers cost more per game than on the
books but the prizes are usually worth a bit more.
In the large towns and cities Bingo is fairly "big business" and
people play in deadly earnest, hoping to win that elusive jackpot.
In small towns and villages it’s much more of a social occasion with
amateur callers and a lot lighter atmosphere.
Australia uses the same bingo game cards as in the U.K. In Sydney and
Melbourne the callers are incredibly fast. In Perth they call a lot
slower.
Number calling
The numbers are announced quickly by the Caller, so you
must pay careful attention to the numbers that are called and mark
them quickly and accurately on your card(s).
The caller keeps calling numbers until one or more players claim
BINGO. Then the game stops and the numbers are verified. If
there is a winner, the prize is awarded and a new bingo game begins
with new cards. If there is more than one winner, the prize is split
among all the winners.
In Las Vegas many variations including Letter X, Six Pack and
Coverall Bingo games are offered. Additionally, some places offer special
progressive payouts as high as $10,000.